Separate Business Entity
A formal entity under state law, distinct from operating as an individual.
Choose your state, share your business details, and we prepare and submit your formation documents while you track progress from one secure dashboard.
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A limited liability company, or LLC, is a business entity created under state law. Its owners are called members, and it can generally have one or more. State rules vary, and federal tax treatment depends on the number of members and any tax elections.
An LLC is formed by filing the required formation document with the state filing office. The document name, fee, registered-agent rules and processing time depend on the state.
The right structure for flexibility, protection and growth.
A formal entity under state law, distinct from operating as an individual.
One or more members, subject to state and industry rules.
Taxed as a disregarded entity, partnership or corporation, depending on ownership and elections.
Supports contracts, business banking, hiring and compliance as you grow.
Entity and tax treatment vary by state, ownership and activity. We provide formation and compliance support, not legal or tax advice.
A clear filing process from day one, with your formation details and documents kept together.
You share the details; we organize the filing and keep you informed as it moves through the state.
Step 1 of 4
State approval times vary. Some states offer expedited filing for an additional government fee.
Fees, forms, registered-agent rules and yearly obligations differ by state. Pick yours to see what applies.
Start with the filing support you need today and add EIN, compliance and advisory support as you grow.
Essential filing support
$49 + state fees
Starter plus EIN and documents
$199 + state fees
Ongoing support
$399/year + state fees
Government and state filing fees are separate and vary by state. Compare All Features
One place to follow formation progress, view your documents, see upcoming compliance items and respond when action is needed.
See How the Client Portal WorksCheck your state’s filing rules, registered-agent requirements and fees before you order.
Operating in another state? Additional registration, often called foreign qualification, may be required.
Find My State GuideInternational founders can form U.S. LLCs in many situations. We connect the steps from state filing to EIN and ongoing compliance.
An EIN is issued by the IRS, free of charge to eligible applicants. Any In50States charge for EIN support is our service fee, not an IRS fee.
Get EIN SupportFor federal income tax purposes, an LLC does not have one automatic tax treatment in every situation.
Both apply generally, unless the LLC elects to be taxed as a corporation.
This is general information, not tax advice. Tax consequences can vary based on ownership, elections, residency, income and business activity. Verified October 2026. Source: IRS (opens in a new tab)
Explore Tax & Accounting ServicesThe right entity depends on ownership, liability, tax goals, financing and where you operate.
| Structure | Common fit | Key consideration |
|---|---|---|
| LLC | Solo founders, small businesses and multi-member businesses seeking a flexible state-law entity | Federal tax treatment depends on ownership and elections. |
| Sole Proprietorship | An individual operating without forming a separate state entity | Business and owner are not separated through an LLC or corporate entity. |
| Corporation | Companies seeking a corporate share structure or other corporate features | More formal corporate governance and different tax and legal considerations may apply. |
The process was clear from the start, and the dashboard made it easy to see where my filing stood.
I had questions about registered agents and got straight answers. Everything stayed organized in one place.
As a founder based outside the U.S., I appreciated the step-by-step guidance on the EIN and what comes next.
Simple pricing and a clear checklist. I knew what the state fees were before I placed my order.
The annual report reminders keep me ahead of deadlines, so I can focus on running the business.
Support answered every question quickly and in plain language.
An LLC is formed under state law. The process generally involves choosing a compliant business name, appointing a registered agent, providing the required business information and filing the state's formation document with the appropriate filing office. Exact requirements vary by state.
The total cost depends on the state filing fee and the service package you select. State government fees vary, so use the state selector to see the applicable filing fee before checkout.
Processing time depends on the state filing office and the filing method. Some states offer expedited processing for an additional government fee. Your dashboard shows the status of your order and state filing.
LLCs generally need a registered agent in the state where they are registered. A registered agent receives official notices and legal documents for the company and must meet the state's requirements.
Some states allow an eligible owner or individual to serve as registered agent if the person meets the state's address and availability requirements. Many business owners use a registered-agent service for privacy and continuity.
Many LLCs need or choose to obtain an EIN. Employers, partnerships and certain tax situations require one, and banks or state agencies may also request one. EIN requirements depend on the LLC's ownership and activities.
In many cases, yes. The IRS notes that most states do not restrict LLC ownership and members may include foreign entities. However, specific state, industry, tax and regulatory rules can apply.
For a foreign responsible party who does not have and is ineligible for an SSN or ITIN, the IRS Form SS-4 instructions allow 'foreign' or N/A in the taxpayer-ID field. International applicants follow the IRS international EIN application process.
The answer depends on where you operate, where you have employees or offices, your business model and whether another state offers a genuine advantage for your situation. Forming outside your operating state can create additional registration and compliance obligations.
An operating agreement is widely recommended because it documents how the LLC will be managed and how key decisions, duties and ownership matters are handled. State requirements vary.
After formation, your business may need an EIN, business licenses, tax registrations, banking setup, annual or periodic state filings and ongoing registered-agent coverage. Requirements vary by state and business activity.
No. Formation creates the state-law entity. Federal, state and local tax obligations are separate and depend on ownership, tax classification, location and business activity.
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Choose your state, select your formation package and begin your order. In50States will help you move from filing to ongoing business compliance.
State government fees and processing times vary by state.